The symbolism of vases: from the history of Mediterranean style to contemporary style
Since ancient times, vases have occupied a central place in the art and culture of Mediterranean civilizations. From ancient Greece to Renaissance Italy, via Morocco and Spain, these handcrafted objects are much more than mere containers: they are symbols of status, tradition, and artistic expression. Today, evolving styles and uses give them a unique place in the world of contemporary design.
Vases in Mediterranean Antiquity: Between Utility and Spirituality
Greek and Roman vases: reflections of mythology and everyday life
The first great Mediterranean civilizations used vases to store olive oil, wine, and perfumes. In ancient Greece, the amphora was used as much for transport as for celebrating the gods. Adorned with mythological motifs, these vases recounted the exploits of Hercules or the adventures of Odysseus. In Rome, they adopted more massive forms and a decorative style influenced by imperial architecture.
The vase in Arab-Andalusian culture: a symbol of refinement
During the Middle Ages, Andalusia and the Maghreb continued the tradition of decorative vases, with a strong Islamic influence. Zellige ceramics and calligraphic motifs introduced a new artistic dimension, where each ornament carried a spiritual meaning . Moroccan vases, often hand-painted, were used in patios and gardens, reinforcing their role as a link between the interior and exterior.
At Maison MarmOl , our vases with Amazigh symbols all hide various meanings, protective or incantative. 
From traditional Mediterranean style to contemporary aesthetics
The transition to the modern era: when the vase becomes a design object
With the 20th century, the rise of design breathed new life into traditional forms. Creators like Ettore Sottsass and Gio Ponti reinterpreted classic vases with clean lines and bold colors. Today, designers draw on Mediterranean history to create objects that blend heritage and modernity.
Materials and textures: a return to basics with a modern touch
While terracotta and ceramic remain essential materials, contemporary designers are exploring new textures like polished concrete and hand-blown glass. The idea is to preserve Mediterranean authenticity while incorporating innovative techniques that enhance the material.
The vase today: a central piece in the Mediterranean art of living
Whether in a seaside home or an urban loft, the vase remains a key element of contemporary Mediterranean decor. It brings a touch of history and authenticity, while adapting to current trends. Whether in a minimalist style or with more expressive patterns, it always symbolizes this balance between past and present.
By choosing a vase inspired by Mediterranean traditions, you integrate into your interior a part of this ancient culture, where craftsmanship and emotion meet.
